منابع مشابه
Supervenience and Reductive Physicalism
Supervenience physicalism attempts to combine non-reductionism about properties with a physical determination thesis in such a way as to ensure physicalism. I argue that this attempt is unsuccessful: the specific supervenience relation in question is either strong enough to ensure reductionism, as in the case of strong supervenience, or too weak to yield physical determination, as in the case o...
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The content of this paper contains four parts. (1) First, physicalism gives the enlightenments to behaviorism: mind-body identity, objectivity like physics and completeness of reduction. (2) Secondly, there are difficulties which behaviorist could not overcome—both the reduction of the theory and the terms are unreliable, and the strict distinction between introspective method and inter-subject...
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In psychological testing, the majority of psychodiagnostic approaches are strictly psychometric. These approaches have been criticized because of their lack of theoretical grounding in cognitive science and their limited use for decision making. Nichols, Chipman, and Brennan (1995) introduced a cognitive science approach that provides a theoretical basis for the development of methods for cogni...
متن کامل5 Physicalism , Chaos and Reductionism
In addition to ignoring the severe practical problems posed by decoherence phenomena, quantum mind hypotheses are motivated by a misunderstanding of the nature of classical (i. e. nonquantum) dynamics. As presently understood, nonlinear dynamical systems – of which the brain is clearly one – exhibit the twin phenomena of chaos and emergence. The first of these impedes reductionist formulations ...
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Once, a mind-body theory based upon the idea of supervenience seemed to be a promising alternative to the various kinds of reductionistic physicalism. In recent years, however, Jaegwon Kim has subjected his own brainchild to a very thorough criticism. With most of Kim’s arguments I agree wholeheartedly not least because they converge with my own thoughts.2 In order to explain the few points of ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Psychiatric Quarterly
سال: 1965
ISSN: 0033-2720,1573-6709
DOI: 10.1007/bf01569445